Sunday, August 17, 2025

Ncert solutions for class 4th



๐Ÿ“˜ NCERT Class 4 Maths – Chapter-wise Solutions

  1. Building with Bricks
  2. Long and Short
  3. A Trip to Bhopal
  4. Tick-Tick-Tick
  5. The Way the World Looks
  6. The Junk Seller
  7. Jugs and Mugs
  8. Carts and Wheels
  9. Halves and Quarters
  10. Play with Patterns
  11. Tables and Shares
  12. How Heavy? How Light?
  13. Fields and Fences
  14. Smart Charts

๐Ÿ“ฅ Where to Download

  • Vedantu:

  • BYJU'S:

  • Cuemath:

  • Learn CBSE:

  • Tiwari Academy

Sunday, August 03, 2025

เคฎैเคค्เคฐी



เคฎैเคค्เคฐीเคšे เคฐंเค—

เคฎैเคค्เคฐी เคนी เคเค• เคญाเคตเคจा, เคถเคฌ्เคฆांเคค เคจा เคธाเคฎाเคตเคฃाเคฐी,
เคนเคธเคฃ्เคฏाเคš्เคฏा เค•्เคทเคฃांเคšी, เคกोเคณ्เคฏांเคค เคชाเคฃी เค†เคฃเคฃाเคฐी.

เคเค• เค›ोเคŸीเคถी เคนाเค•, เค†เคฃि เคฆुःเค– เคธाเคฐे เคฆूเคฐ,
เคนाเคคाเคค เคนाเคค เค…เคธेเคฒ, เคคเคฐ เค†เคฏुเคท्เคฏ เคนोเคคं เคญเคฐเคชूเคฐ.

เค•เคงी เคญांเคกเคฃ, เค•เคงी เคฐुเคธเคตे, เคคเคฐी เคช्เคฐेเคฎाเคค เค“เคฒाเคตा,
เคจ เคฌोเคฒเคคाเคนी เคธเคฎเคœाเคตं, เคนीเคš เค…เคธเคคे เคธाเคฅ เค–เคฐीเคš เคจเคตा.

เคถเคฌ्เคฆ เคจเคธเคคीเคฒ เคคเคฐी เคฎเคจाเคค เคญाเคตเคจांเคšी เค—ोเคก เคญाเคทा,
เคฎैเคค्เคฐीเคค เค…เคธเคคे เคจिเคฐเคชेเค•्เคท, เคช्เคฐेเคฎाเคšी เคธाเค•्เคทाเคค เค†เคถा.

เคถाเคณेเคคीเคฒ เคฌाเค•ांเคชाเคธूเคจ, เค†เคฏुเคท्เคฏाเคš्เคฏा เคตเคณเคฃाเคชเคฐ्เคฏंเคค,
เคฎैเคค्เคฐी เคธोเคฌเคค เคšाเคฒเคคे, เค†เค เคตเคฃीเคคूเคจ เคตเคฐ्เคคเคฎाเคจाเคชเคฐ्เคฏंเคค.

เคœเค— เคฌเคฆเคฒू เคฆे, เค•ाเคณ เคธเคฐू เคฆे,
เคนी เคฎैเคค्เคฐी เคจ เค•เคงीเคš เคนเคฐเคตू เคฆे

Saturday, July 19, 2025

Popular blog writing platforms

 

Here are some popular blog writing platforms where you can create and publish your own blog easily, whether you’re a beginner or an experienced writer:


๐Ÿ“ Free & Easy to Use Platforms

These are perfect if you're starting out or want something simple:

  1. Blogger (by Google)

    • Free & beginner-friendly
    • You can use your Google account
    • Simple templates and easy posting
    • Website: blogger.com
  2. WordPress.com

    • Free basic plan with upgrade options
    • Easy to use with many themes
    • Great for writing, travel, food, or personal blogs
    • Website: wordpress.com
  3. Medium

    • Clean writing-focused platform
    • You get readers from Medium’s own community
    • Best for writers who want to share thoughts or articles
    • Website: medium.com

๐ŸŒ More Control & Customization

If you want your own domain and full control:

  1. WordPress.org

    • Self-hosted (you’ll need to buy hosting and domain)
    • Full control over design and features
    • Best for serious bloggers or businesses
    • Website: wordpress.org
  2. Wix

    • Drag-and-drop website builder
    • Good for blogs + portfolio or business sites
    • Website: wix.com
  3. Ghost

    • Clean, fast platform for writing
    • Great for newsletters and memberships
    • You’ll need hosting (paid)
    • Website: ghost.org

๐Ÿ“ฑ Bonus: Blog from Your Phone

  • Tumblr – Quick posts with photos or text
  • Notion + Super.so – You can write in Notion and turn it into a blog
  • Substack – Great for blog + email newsletter

Vlogging tips for beginners

 

Here are vlogging tips for beginners to help you start strong and grow confidently:


๐ŸŽฅ 1. Start with What You Have

  • Use your smartphone if you don’t have a camera.
  • Focus more on good lighting and clear audio than expensive gear.
  • Use a basic tripod or stand to avoid shaky footage.

2. Plan Your Content

  • Create a content calendar or a list of video ideas.
  • Choose a niche (travel, food, daily life, tech, fitness, etc.)
  • Have a clear structure: intro, main content, and outro.

๐ŸŽค 3. Audio Matters More Than Video

  • Viewers will tolerate slightly blurry video, but poor audio will make them leave.
  • Use a basic clip-on mic or record in a quiet place.

๐Ÿ”† 4. Lighting is Key

  • Natural daylight is your best friend.
  • Avoid strong backlight (like shooting in front of a window).

✂️ 5. Learn Basic Editing

  • Use apps like:
    • CapCut (mobile, free and powerful)
    • iMovie (iOS)
    • VN Editor or Filmora
  • Add music, subtitles, transitions, and cut out dull moments.

๐Ÿ˜Ž 6. Be Yourself

  • Talk naturally, like you’re speaking to a friend.
  • Don’t copy others—your authenticity will make you stand out.

๐Ÿ“ 7. Hook Viewers Early

  • First 10 seconds are crucial—grab attention fast.
  • Start with a question, surprising fact, or energetic intro.

๐Ÿ’ฌ 8. Ask Viewers to Engage

  • End with a call to action:
    • “Like and Subscribe”
    • “Comment your thoughts”
    • “Watch the next vlog”

๐Ÿ” 9. Be Consistent

  • Post regularly (e.g., once a week).
  • Consistency builds trust and audience loyalty.

๐Ÿ“ˆ 10. Watch Your Analytics

  • Use YouTube Studio or other platform analytics to see:
    • What works
    • Where people stop watching
    • Which videos perform best

Thursday, July 17, 2025

เคฌ्เคฒॉเค— เค•เคธा เคฒिเคนाเคฏเคšा

 

เคฌ्เคฒॉเค— เคฒिเคนाเคฏเคšा เค†เคนे เค•ा? เคธुเคฐुเคตाเคคीเคฒा เคนे เคธเคฎเคœूเคจ เค˜ेเคŠเคฏा เค•ी เคฌ्เคฒॉเค— เคฎ्เคนเคฃเคœे เค•ाเคฏ:

๐Ÿ“Œ เคฌ्เคฒॉเค— เคฎ्เคนเคฃเคœे เค•ाเคฏ?

เคฌ्เคฒॉเค— (Blog) เคนे เคเค• เค‘เคจเคฒाเค‡เคจ เคกाเคฏเคฐीเคธाเคฐเค–े เคฎाเคง्เคฏเคฎ เค†เคนे เคœिเคฅे เค†เคชเคฃ เค†เคชเคฒे เคตिเคšाเคฐ, เค…เคจुเคญเคต, เคฎाเคนिเคคी เค•िंเคตा เค•ुเค เคฒेเคนी เคตिเคทเคฏ เคฒिเคนू เคถเค•เคคो เค†เคฃि เค‡เคคเคฐांเคชเคฐ्เคฏंเคค เคชोเคนोเคšเคตू เคถเค•เคคो.


๐Ÿ“ เคฌ्เคฒॉเค— เค•เคธा เคฒिเคนाเคฏเคšा? (Step-by-step เคฎाเคฐ्เค—เคฆเคฐ्เคถเคจ)

1. เคตिเคทเคฏ เค เคฐเคตा (Pick a Topic)

เค†เคชเคฃ เค•ोเคฃเคค्เคฏा เคตिเคทเคฏाเคตเคฐ เคฌ्เคฒॉเค— เคฒिเคนाเคฏเคšा เคนे เค เคฐเคตा:

  • เคช्เคฐเคตाเคธ (Travel)
  • เค†เคฐोเค—्เคฏ เคต เคซिเคŸเคจेเคธ
  • เคชाเค•เค•ृเคคी
  • เคถिเค•्เคทเคฃ
  • เค…เคจुเคญเคต, เค•เคฅा
  • เค•เคฐिเค…เคฐ เคฎाเคฐ्เค—เคฆเคฐ्เคถเคจ
  • DIY เค•िंเคตा เค•เคฒा

เคŸिเคช: เคคुเคฎ्เคนाเคฒा เคœ्เคฏाเคค เคฐुเคšी เค†เคนे, เค…เคจुเคญเคต เค†เคนे เค•िंเคตा เคฎाเคนिเคคी เค†เคนे เค…เคธा เคตिเคทเคฏ เคจिเคตเคกा.


2. เคฌ्เคฒॉเค—เคธाเค ी เคถीเคฐ्เคทเค• เคฒिเคนा (Write a Catchy Title)

เค‰เคฆाเคนเคฐเคฃ:

  • “เคซเค•्เคค เฅงเฅซ เคฎिเคจिเคŸांเคค เคฌเคจเคตा เคšเคตिเคท्เคŸ เคชोเคนे”
  • “เคฎाเคा เคฒเคกाเค–เคšा เคธाเคนเคธी เคช्เคฐเคตाเคธ – เค…เคจुเคญเคตเค•เคฅा”

3. เคฐเคšเคจा เค เคฐเคตा (Plan the Structure)

เคเค• เคธाเคงा เค†เคฃि เคตाเคšाเคฏเคฒा เคธोเคชा เคซॉเคฐ्เคฎॅเคŸ เค ेเคตा:

  • เคช्เคฐเคธ्เคคाเคตเคจा (Introduction)
  • เคฎुเค–्เคฏ เคญाเค— (Main Content – เคฎुเคฆ्เคฆेเคจुเคธाเคฐ)
  • เคจिเคท्เค•เคฐ्เคท / เคธเคฎाเคฐोเคช (Conclusion)
  • เคตाเคšเค•ांเคจा เคช्เคฐเคถ्เคจ เคตिเคšाเคฐा เค•िंเคตा เคช्เคฐเคคिเค•्เคฐिเคฏा เคฎाเค—เคตा

4. เคญाเคทा เคธाเคงी เค ेเคตा (Use Simple & Clear Language)

  • เคตाเคšเค•ाเคฒा เคธเคฎเคœेเคฒ เค…เคถी เคญाเคทा เคตाเคชเคฐा (เคฎเคฐाเค ी เค•िंเคตा เค‡ंเค—्เคฐเคœी)
  • เคฒांเคฌ เคตाเค•्เคฏे เคŸाเคณा
  • เค†เคตเคถ्เคฏเค• เคคिเคฅे เคฌुเคฒेเคŸ เคชॉเค‡ंเคŸ्เคธ เคตाเคชเคฐा

5. เค›ाเคฏाเคšिเคค्เคฐे เค•िंเคตा เคต्เคนिเคกिเค“ เคตाเคชเคฐा (Add Images or Videos)

เคฏाเคฎुเคณे เคตाเคšเค•ांเคจा เค†เค•เคฐ्เคทเคฃ เคตाเคŸเคคे เค†เคฃि เคตिเคทเคฏ เคธเคฎเคœाเคฏเคฒा เคฎเคฆเคค เคนोเคคे.


6. เคฌ्เคฒॉเค— เคช्เคฐเค•ाเคถिเคค เค•เคฐा (Publish the Blog)

เคคुเคฎ्เคนी เคฌ्เคฒॉเค—เคธाเค ी เค–ाเคฒीเคฒ เคช्เคฒॅเคŸเคซॉเคฐ्เคฎ เคตाเคชเคฐू เคถเค•เคคा:

  • Blogger.com
  • WordPress.com
  • Medium.com
  • เคธ्เคตเคคःเคšी เคตेเคฌเคธाเค‡เคŸ เคคเคฏाเคฐ เค•เคฐूเคจ (เค‰เคฆा. Wix, Squarespace)

เค‰เคชเคฏुเค•्เคค เคŸिเคช्เคธ:

  • เคจिเคฏเคฎिเคคเคชเคฃे เคฌ्เคฒॉเค— เคฒिเคนा
  • เคฒेเค–เคจाเคค เคช्เคฐाเคฎाเคฃिเค•เคชเคฃा เค ेเคตा
  • เคตाเคšเค•ांเคš्เคฏा เคช्เคฐเคถ्เคจांเคจा เค‰เคค्เคคเคฐ เคฆ्เคฏा
  • SEO (Search Engine Optimization) เคถिเค•ूเคจ เคฌ्เคฒॉเค— เค—ूเค—เคฒเคตเคฐ เคตเคฐ เคฏेเคฃ्เคฏाเคธाเค ी เคฎเคฆเคค เค•เคฐा

Tuesday, July 15, 2025

 



เค•เคฅा: "เคญुเคคाเคšा เคšเคนा"

เค—ाเคตाเคšं เคจाเคต เคนोเคคं เคญोंเคฆुเค—ाเคต – เคจाเคตाเคช्เคฐเคฎाเคฃेเคš เคตिเคšिเคค्เคฐ เค†เคฃि เค—ूเคข เค—ोเคท्เคŸींเคธाเค ी เคช्เคฐเคธिเคฆ्เคง. เคคिเคฅं เคเค• เคตाเคกा เคนोเคคा – เคšंเคฆเคจเคตाเคกीเคšा เคตाเคกा – เคœो เค•ोเคฃाเคฒाเคš เคตिเค•เคค เค˜्เคฏाเคฏเคšं เคงाเคกเคธ เคนोเคค เคจเคต्เคนเคคं. เค•ाเคฐเคฃ เคฎ्เคนเคฃे เคคिเคฅे "เคšเคนा เคชीเคฃाเคฐा เคญूเคค" เคฐाเคนเคคं!

เคญूเคค เค•ाเคนी เค•ेเคตเคณ เคกเคฐाเคตเคฃं เคจाเคนी เค•เคฐเคคं, เคชเคฃ เคฆเคฐ เคธंเคง्เคฏाเค•ाเคณी เฅซ เคตाเคœเคคा เคตाเคก्เคฏाเคค เค•ुเค ूเคจ เคคเคฐी เคšเคนाเคšी เค‰เค•เคณी, เค•เคชांเคšी เค–เคณเค–เคณ, เค†เคฃि “เคฌिเคธ्เค•िเคŸ เค•ुเค े เค ेเคตเคฒी เค—ं?” เค…เคถी เคฌोंเคฌ เคเค•ू เคฏाเคฏเคšी. เค†เคฃि เค†เคถ्เคšเคฐ्เคฏ เคฎ्เคนเคฃเคœे เคฆुเคธเคฑ्เคฏा เคฆिเคตเคถी เคธเค•ाเคณी เคค्เคฏा เคŸेเคฌเคฒเคตเคฐ เคšเคนा-เคชेเคฒ्เคฏांเคšे เคกाเค— เค†เคฃि เค…เคฐ्เคงเคตเคŸ เค–ाเคฒ्เคฒेเคฒी เคชाเคฐ्เคฒे-เคœी เคฌिเคธ्เค•िเคŸंเคนी เคธाเคชเคกाเคฏเคšी!

เค—ाเคตเค•เคฑ्เคฏांเคจा เคตाเคŸเคฒं เคนे เคญूเคค เคซाเคฐ เคธुเคธंเคธ्เค•ृเคค เค†เคนे, เคชเคฃ เคคเคฐीเคธुเคฆ्เคงा เคญूเคค เคฎ्เคนเคฃเคœे เคญूเคค. เคค्เคฏाเคฎुเคณे เค•ोเคฃीเคนी เคคिเคฅं เคฐाเคนाเคฏเคฒा เคคเคฏाเคฐ เคจเคต्เคนเคคं.

เคเค• เคฆिเคตเคธ เคญोเคฒा เคชाเคŸीเคฒ เคจाเคตाเคšा เค–เคตเคฏ्เคฏा เค†เคฃि เคธ्เคตเค˜ोเคทिเคค "เคญूเคคเคคเคœ्เคœ्เคž" เคค्เคฏा เคตाเคก्เคฏाเคค เคฐเคนाเคฏเคฒा เค—ेเคฒा. เคคो เคฎ्เคนเคฃाเคฒा,
"เคšเคนा เคชिเคฃाเคฐं เคญूเคค? เค…เคฐे, เคฎाเค्เคฏाเคธाเคฐเค–ा เคฎाเคฃूเคธ เคญेเคŸเคฒा เคคเคฐ เคฐोเคœ เคธเคฎोเคธे เค–ाเคŠ เค˜ाเคฒीเคจ เคค्เคฏाเคฒा!"

เคชเคนिเคฒ्เคฏाเคš เคฆिเคตเคถी เคธंเคง्เคฏाเค•ाเคณी เคญोเคฒा เคคเคฏाเคฐ เคाเคฒा – เคŸेเคฌเคฒ เคธเคœเคตเคฒं, เคธ्เคตเคคःเคšा เค–ाเคธ เคฎเคธाเคฒा เคšเคนा เค‰เค•เคณเคฒा, เค†เคฃि เคธเคฎोเคธे เคคเคณเคฒे. เฅซ เคตाเคœเคฒे เค†เคฃि... เค•ाเคนीเคš เคจाเคนी.

เค…เคšाเคจเค•, เคšเคนाเคšी เค‰เค•เคณी เคฆोเคจเคฆा เคตाเคœเคฒी, เค†เคฃि เค†เคตाเคœ เค†เคฒा:
"เค†เคœ เคธเคฎोเคธे เคธुเคฆ्เคงा เค†เคนेเคค เค•ा เคฐे? เคตाเคน! เคธुเคงाเคฐเคฒाเคธ!"

เคญोเคฒा เคเค•เคฆเคฎ เคถांเคค เคฐाเคนिเคฒा. เค†เคฃि เคชुเคขเคšी เฅซ เคฎिเคจिเคŸं เคค्เคฏाเคš्เคฏाเคธเคฎोเคฐ เคเค• เค…เคฆृเคถ्เคฏ เค•เคช เคนเคตेเคค เค‰เคšเคฒเคฒा เค—ेเคฒा, เคšเคนा เคชिเคฃ्เคฏाเคšा เค†เคตाเคœ เค†เคฒा, เค†เคฃि เคเค•ा เคธเคฎोเคถाเคฒा เคซเคŸाเคซเคŸ เคฆोเคจ เคšाเคตे เคฌเคธเคฒे! เคญोเคฒा เค‰เค˜เคก्เคฏा เคคोंเคกाเคจे เคฌเค˜เคค เคฐाเคนिเคฒा.

เคค्เคฏा เคฐाเคค्เคฐी เคญूเคค เค†เคฃि เคญोเคฒा เคฆोเค˜ंเคนी เคเค•เคค्เคฐ เคšเคนा เคชिเคŠเคจ เค—เคช्เคชा เคฎाเคฐเคค เคฌเคธเคฒे. เคญूเคคाเคšं เคจाเคต เคนोเคคं เคฎเคจोเคนเคฐ, เคœो เคเค•ेเค•ाเคณी เคŸी-เคธ्เคŸॉเคฒ เคตाเคฒा เคนोเคคा เค†เคฃि เคšเคนा เคจ เคฎिเคณाเคฒ्เคฏाเคฎुเคณे เคค्เคฏाเคšा เค†เคค्เคฎा เคตाเคก्เคฏाเคค เค…เคกเค•เคฒा เคนोเคคा.

เคญोเคฒा เคฎ्เคนเคฃाเคฒा, "เคšเคฒ, เค‰เคฆ्เคฏाเคชाเคธूเคจ เค†เคชเคฃ เคเค• เคŸी-เคธ्เคŸॉเคฒ เค‰เค˜เคกू – 'เคญुเคคाเคšा เคธ्เคชेเคถเคฒ เคšเคนा'!"

เค†เคฃि เค–เคฐंเคš, เคญोंเคฆुเค—ाเคตाเคค เค†เคœเคนी เคเค• เคŸी-เคธ्เคŸॉเคฒ เค†เคนे – เคœिเคฅे เคšเคนा เคนเคตा เคคเคฐ เค•เคช เคนเคตेเคคเคš เค‰เคšเคฒเคฒा เคœाเคคो เค†เคฃि เคฌिเคธ्เค•िเคŸं เค†เคชोเค†เคช เคคोंเคกाเคค เคœाเคคाเคค. เคชเคฃ เคซเค•्เคค เคธंเคง्เคฏाเค•ाเคณी เฅซ เคคे เฅซ:เฅฉเฅฆ!



 

เคชเคฐเคคीเคšा เคช्เคฐเคตाเคธ (เคฎเคฐाเค ी เค•เคตिเคคा)

เคถांเคค เคธंเคง्เคฏाเค•ाเคณเคšी เคฅเค•เคฒेเคฒी เคตाเคŸ,
เคชाเคตเคฒांเคตเคฐ เคฒाเคตเคฒेเคฒी เค†เค เคตांเคšी เค›ाเคŸ।
เคฎเคจाเคฎเคง्เคฏे เคฆाเคŸเคฒेเคฒे เค•्เคทเคฃांเคšे เคšिเคค्เคฐ,
เคชเคฐเคคीเคš्เคฏा เคช्เคฐเคตाเคธाเคค เคœเคชเคคो เคช्เคฐเคค्เคฏेเค• เคถ्เคตाเคธ เคจिเคคเคณ।

เคฆिเคธเคคे เคฎाเค—े เคตเคณूเคจ เคคी เคฎाเคคीเคšी เคชाเคฏเคตाเคŸ,
เคœिเคฅे เคธ्เคตเคช्เคจांเคšी เคฐुเคœเคฒी เคนोเคคी เคชเคนिเคฒी เค—ाเค ।
เคนाเคคाเคค เค†เคคा เคซเค•्เคค เคธ्เคฎृเคคिंเคšी เค‰เคฐเคฒी เคธाเคฅ,
เคชเคฃ เคฎเคจाเคค เค…เคœूเคจเคนी เคคीเคš เค“เคณเค–ीเคšी เคฌाเคค।

เคชाเคตเคธाเคค เคšिंเคฌ เคญिเคœเคฒेเคฒी เคคी เคถाเคณेเคšी เคชाเคŸी,
เค–ेเคณเคฃं, เคญांเคกเคฃं, เค†เคฃि เค†เคˆเคš्เคฏा เคนाเค•ांเคšी เค—ाเค ी।
เค†เคคा เคชเคฐเคคीเคšा เคฐเคธ्เคคा เคœเคฐी เคเค•เคŸा เค…เคธเคฒा,
เคค्เคฏा เคœुเคจ्เคฏा เคฆिเคตเคธांเคจी เคฎाเคค्เคฐ เคฎเคจ เค—เคนिเคตเคฐूเคจ เคŸाเค•เคฒं।

เคฐेเคฒ्เคตेเคš्เคฏा เค–िเคกเค•ीเคคूเคจ เคœाเคคो เคฎाเค—े เคคो เค—ाเคต,
เค•्เคทเคฃाเคค เค†เค เคตเคคो เค†เคˆเคšा เคšुเคฒीเคตเคฐเคšा เค เคธเค•ा เคญाเคต।
เค†เคœ เคชเคฐเคค เคœाเคคोเคฏ, เคนृเคฆเคฏाเคค เคฆाเคŸूเคจ เค†เคฒेเคฒं เคญाเคฐ,
เคฌाเคฒเคชเคฃाเคš्เคฏा เค“ंเคœเคณीเคคीเคฒ เคคे เคธोเคจं – เค…เคœूเคจเคนी เค…เคจเคฎोเคฒ เคนाเคฐ।


Adventure places in Uttarakhand



๐Ÿ”️ Trekking & Hiking

  1. Valley of Flowers Trek (UNESCO World Heritage Site) – Ideal from July to September.
  2. Kedarkantha Trek – Great for beginners and snow lovers (December–April).
  3. Roopkund Trek – Famous for its mystery lake with human skeletons.
  4. Har Ki Dun – A beautiful cradle-shaped valley trek.
  5. Pindari Glacier – For glacier trekking enthusiasts.

๐Ÿšฃ River Rafting & Water Sports

  1. Rishikesh – Best place for white-water rafting, kayaking, and cliff jumping.
  2. Kaudiyala – Rapids of Grade III and IV make it thrilling for rafting.
  3. Tehri Lake – Jet skiing, banana boat rides, and paragliding over the water.

๐Ÿช‚ Paragliding & Air Adventures

  1. Ranikhet and Mukteshwar – Best for paragliding in scenic valleys.
  2. Pithoragarh – Offers aerial views of snow peaks and lush landscapes.
  3. Naukuchiatal – Paragliding and hot air ballooning.

๐Ÿšต‍♂️ Camping & Biking

  1. Chopta – Tungnath – Chandrashila Circuit – Excellent for trekking + camping.
  2. Binsar and Kanatal – Forest camping and night treks.
  3. Auli – Mountain biking and ski camps in winter.

๐ŸŽฟ Skiing & Snow Adventures

  1. Auli – Best ski resort in India, with panoramic views of Nanda Devi.
  2. Munsiyari – Snow trekking and skiing in untouched terrain.

๐Ÿง—‍♂️ Rock Climbing & Rappelling

  1. Dhanaulti – Campsites with rock climbing, rappelling, ziplining.
  2. Mussoorie Adventure Park – Offers rope courses and bungee swings.


Monday, June 30, 2025

Writing and publishing blog

 

Writing and publishing a blog is easy and fun once you know the steps. Here's a simple guide to help you get started:


๐Ÿ“ Step 1: Choose a Blog Topic

Pick a topic you're passionate about or know well, such as:

  • Food recipes
  • Travel experiences
  • Technology tips
  • Personal growth
  • Parenting, lifestyle, or fashion

๐Ÿง  Step 2: Plan Your Blog Post

Include:

  1. Title – Catchy and clear (e.g., "5 Easy Paneer Recipes for Dinner")
  2. Introduction – Briefly explain what the post is about
  3. Main Content – Use headings, bullet points, and images
  4. Conclusion – Summarize and invite readers to comment or share

✍️ Step 3: Write the Blog Post

  • Use simple and friendly language
  • Break content into small paragraphs
  • Add images or videos if possible
  • Use keywords to help people find your post on Google

๐ŸŒ Step 4: Choose a Platform to Publish

Here are beginner-friendly blog platforms:

Platform Description
Blogger (blogspot.com) Free, easy to use, by Google
WordPress.com Free and paid plans, many themes
Medium.com Great for writers, easy publishing
Wix.com Drag & drop builder, beginner-friendly
Substack.com Good for newsletters and blogs

Step 5: Create an Account & Set Up

  1. Go to the platform (e.g., www.blogger.com)
  2. Sign up with Google or email
  3. Choose a blog name and design/theme
  4. Click “New Post” or “Write” to start blogging

๐Ÿš€ Step 6: Publish and Share

  • Click “Publish” when your post is ready
  • Share your blog link on WhatsApp, Instagram, Facebook, etc.
  • Ask friends and family to read and comment

๐ŸŒŸ Tips for Success

  • Post regularly (e.g., once a week)
  • Use clear images
  • Respond to comments
  • Learn basic SEO (Search Engine Optimization) to reach more people


Thursday, June 26, 2025

Places visit to North Goa

 

Here are some must-visit places in North Goa – perfect for sightseeing, beaches, nightlife, and cultural experiences:


๐Ÿ–️ Beaches

  1. Calangute Beach – Most popular beach, water sports, lively crowd.
  2. Baga Beach – Known for nightlife, clubs like Tito’s & Mambo’s.
  3. Anjuna Beach – Hippie vibes, flea market (Wednesday), sunset views.
  4. Vagator Beach – Quiet, scenic, near Chapora Fort.
  5. Morjim, Ashwem & Arambol – Peaceful beaches, great for relaxation, yoga.

๐Ÿฐ Forts & Historical Sites

  1. Aguada Fort – Seaside fort with panoramic views of the Arabian Sea.
  2. Chapora Fort – Famous from the movie Dil Chahta Hai, scenic hilltop views.
  3. Reis Magos Fort – Well-restored, houses a cultural center & art gallery.

Churches & Temples

  1. Church of Mae De Deus (Saligao) – Gothic architecture, beautifully lit at night.
  2. Shri Shantadurga Temple (Ponda) – Sacred and beautifully built Hindu temple.

๐ŸŽจ Markets & Shopping

  1. Mapusa Market (Friday) – Traditional Goan shopping experience.
  2. Anjuna Flea Market (Wednesday) – Boho shopping, local food, and music.
  3. Saturday Night Market (Arpora) – Lively night bazaar, food, music, crafts.

๐ŸŒ… Other Attractions

  1. Fontainhas (Panaji) – Old Latin Quarter, colorful Portuguese-style houses.
  2. Casino Cruises (Panaji) – Try your luck on a floating casino on the Mandovi River.
  3. Dr. Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary (Chorao Island) – Great for birdwatching & nature lovers.

Would you like a 2-day or 3-day itinerary for North Goa too?

Wednesday, June 25, 2025

 

The Iraq and Israel conflict is a complex topic, but it's important to note that Iraq and Israel have not fought a direct full-scale war against each other like Israel has with some of its other neighbors (e.g., Egypt, Syria, Lebanon). However, Iraq has been involved indirectly in several Arab-Israeli conflicts and has had a long history of hostility toward Israel. Here's a brief overview:


๐ŸŒ Background of Iraq-Israel Relations

  • Iraq and Israel have never had diplomatic relations since Israel was established in 1948.
  • Iraq, a majority Arab country, has traditionally supported the Palestinian cause and rejected the legitimacy of Israel.
  • Iraq has sent military forces or support during major Arab-Israeli wars.

⚔️ Key Moments of Iraq-Israel Tensions

1. 1948 Arab-Israeli War

  • Iraq was one of the Arab countries that sent troops to fight Israel after its declaration of independence.
  • Iraqi forces were stationed in the West Bank area and clashed with Israeli forces.

2. 1967 Six-Day War

  • Though Iraq was not geographically close to Israel, it sent aircraft and troops to support Egypt and Syria.
  • Iraq's role was limited but showed symbolic support for Arab unity against Israel.

3. 1973 Yom Kippur War

  • Iraq again sent troops, including a tank division, to help Syria fight against Israel.
  • Iraqi forces fought in the Golan Heights against Israeli troops.

4. 1981 – Israel Bombs Iraq's Nuclear Reactor

  • Operation Opera: Israel launched a surprise airstrike and destroyed the Osirak nuclear reactor near Baghdad.
  • Israel claimed Iraq might develop nuclear weapons that could threaten Israel.

5. 1991 Gulf War

  • During the U.S.-led war to liberate Kuwait, Iraq under Saddam Hussein fired 39 Scud missiles at Israel.
  • Iraq wanted to provoke Israel into joining the war, hoping to break up the U.S.-Arab alliance.
  • Israel did not retaliate, under U.S. pressure.

๐Ÿ’ฃ Ongoing Hostility

  • Iraq still officially does not recognize Israel.
  • Pro-Iranian militias in Iraq have launched threats against Israel, especially during recent Middle East tensions.

๐Ÿ•Š️ Peace and Prospects

  • While countries like UAE, Bahrain, and Morocco have normalized relations with Israel (Abraham Accords), Iraq remains opposed.
  • In 2022, Iraq passed a law criminalizing any attempts to normalize relations with Israel.

Conclusion

The Iraq-Israel conflict is mostly political and indirect, not a direct war. Iraq has taken part in broader Arab conflicts against Israel and remains ideologically and politically opposed to Israeli policies, especially regarding Palestine. However, no formal war between Iraq and Israel has taken place in modern times.





Sunday, June 08, 2025

Budget Hotels for stay in mysore

 


๐Ÿจ Budget & Mid‑Range (₹650–₹4,500/night)

1. Townhouse City Center (OYO) – ₹650–1,100

2. Hotel O H K Residency – ₹830–1,130

3. Sandesh The Prince – ₹4,400

4. The Quorum Hotel – ₹2,800–3,300


๐ŸŒŸ Luxury (₹5,000–7,000+/night)

5. Lalitha Mahal Palace Hotel – ₹3,564–5,500 onward

6. Royal Orchid Brindavan Garden Palace & Spa – ₹5,871–6,800+

7. Radisson Blu Plaza Hotel – ₹6,500–6,700+

8. Fortune JP Palace (ITC) – ₹4,900–8,000



๐Ÿ“ Area Guide + Travel Tips


๐Ÿ’ก Recommendations Based on Budget


✅ Booking Tips


๐Ÿงญ Summary Table

Budget Category Recommended Hotels Approx Tariff (₹/night)
Budget Townhouse City Center, O H K Residency 650–1,130
Mid-range Sandesh The Prince, The Quorum 2,800–4,400
Luxury Lalitha Mahal, Radisson Blu, Fortune JP 5,000–7,000+
Nature Retreat Royal Orchid Brindavan Gardens 5,800–6,800+


Coorg tourist place Hotels for stay in coorg

 

Here’s a quick guide to tourist places in Coorg (Kodagu) and the best hotels to stay in Coorg, suited for all budgets:


๐ŸŒ„ Top Tourist Places in Coorg

  1. Abbey Falls

    • Beautiful waterfall surrounded by coffee plantations.
  2. Madikeri Fort

    • Historic fort with a museum and scenic views.
  3. Raja’s Seat

    • Garden with panoramic sunset views, ideal for families.
  4. Dubare Elephant Camp

    • Interact with elephants, bathe and feed them.
  5. Talacauvery

    • Origin of river Cauvery, spiritual and scenic site.
  6. Namdroling Monastery (Golden Temple)

    • Tibetan Buddhist monastery in Bylakuppe.
  7. Coffee Plantations Tour

    • Take a guided walk through aromatic plantations.
  8. Iruppu Falls

    • Lush greenery and peaceful waterfall on the Brahmagiri Hills.
  9. Nagarhole National Park

    • Jungle safari to spot tigers, elephants, and birds.

๐Ÿจ Best Hotels to Stay in Coorg

๐Ÿ›Ž️ Luxury Hotels

  • Evolve Back Coorg (Orange County) – Eco-luxury resort with plantation views.
  • The Tamara Coorg – Private villas, perfect for honeymooners.
  • Taj Madikeri Resort & Spa – Premium hilltop stay with spa and forest views.

๐Ÿก Mid-Range Resorts & Stays

  • Coorg Wilderness Resort – Beautiful cottages with nature trails.
  • Heritage Resort Coorg – Hilltop location, scenic cottages.
  • Club Mahindra Madikeri – Family-friendly, activities included.

๐Ÿ›️ Budget Hotels & Homestays

  • Green Haven Homestay – Cozy local experience.
  • Zostel Coorg – Backpacker-friendly with social vibe.
  • Sri Venkateshwara Residency – Clean rooms near Madikeri center.

✨ Travel Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: October to April (cool and pleasant)
  • Nearest Airport: Mangalore (about 160 km), or Bangalore (270 km)
  • Local Transport: Taxis and auto-rickshaws available; renting a car is convenience

Ooty _The queen of hill Hotels to stay in ooty

 

Ooty: The Queen of Hills – Tourist Attractions & Hotels

About Ooty: Ooty, also known as Udhagamandalam, is a picturesque hill station located in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu, India. Known as the "Queen of Hills," Ooty is famous for its cool climate, lush green tea plantations, rolling hills, and colonial charm. It is a perfect getaway for nature lovers, honeymooners, and adventure seekers.


๐ŸŒ„ Top Tourist Attractions in Ooty

  1. Ooty Lake
    A serene man-made lake surrounded by eucalyptus trees. Boating and pedal boat rides are popular activities.

  2. Botanical Garden
    Spread across 55 acres, it showcases a wide variety of plants, flowers, and rare trees. Don’t miss the 20-million-year-old fossil tree!

  3. Doddabetta Peak
    The highest peak in the Nilgiris at 2,637 meters, offering panoramic views of the surrounding valleys.

  4. Nilgiri Mountain Railway
    A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this charming toy train runs from Mettupalayam to Ooty, providing scenic views and a nostalgic experience.

  5. Rose Garden
    One of India’s largest rose gardens, featuring over 20,000 varieties of roses.

  6. Tea Museum and Factory
    Learn about tea production and sample fresh Nilgiri tea.

  7. Pykara Lake and Falls
    Surrounded by forests, this lake is ideal for speedboat rides, and the nearby Pykara Falls is a must-visit.

  8. Shooting Point
    A scenic meadow often used for movie shoots, perfect for photo sessions and horse rides.


๐Ÿจ Popular Hotels to Stay in Ooty (Budget to Luxury)

Luxury Hotels:

  1. Savoy - IHCL SeleQtions
    A colonial-era hotel with beautiful architecture, gardens, and premium service.
    Tariff: ₹8,000+ per night

  2. Sterling Ooty Elk Hill / Fern Hill
    Offers great views, spacious rooms, and multiple amenities.
    Tariff: ₹6,000–₹10,000 per night

  3. Fortune Resort Sullivan Court (ITC Group)
    Elegant resort with modern comforts and heritage vibes.
    Tariff: ₹7,000+ per night


Mid-Range Hotels:

  1. Gem Park Ooty
    Comfortable stay with great views, good food, and location.
    Tariff: ₹4,000–₹6,000 per night

  2. Hotel Lakeview
    Cozy cottages around a lake-like area, great for families.
    Tariff: ₹3,000–₹5,000 per night

  3. Zostel Ooty (For backpackers & young travelers)
    Affordable dorms and private rooms with a social atmosphere.
    Tariff: ₹800–₹2,500


Budget Hotels:

  1. Vinayaga Inn
    Centrally located with basic amenities.
    Tariff: ₹1,200–₹2,500

  2. Hotel Maneck Residency
    Affordable and close to major tourist spots.
    Tariff: ₹1,000–₹2,000

  3. Woodberry Residency
    A clean and affordable option with good reviews.
    Tariff: ₹1,500–₹2,500


Tips for Travelers

  • Best time to visit: March to June and September to November
  • Carry warm clothes, especially in the evenings.
  • Book hotels in advance during peak seasons and long weekends.
  • Don’t miss trying homemade chocolates and eucalyptus oil!


Wednesday, June 04, 2025

 

Here is a chapterwise Maths worksheet for Class 1 based on common topics in the NCERT/CBSE syllabus. Each chapter has basic practice questions suitable for 1st standard students.


๐Ÿงฎ Class 1 Maths Worksheets (Chapterwise)


๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 1: Numbers 1 to 9

Worksheet:

  1. Write numbers from 1 to 9.
  2. Circle the biggest number: 2, 5, 7, 3
  3. Match the number to the correct group of objects.
  4. Fill in the missing numbers: __, 2, __, 4, __, 6

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 2: Number Names (1 to 10)

Worksheet:

  1. Write number names:
    a) 3 = _______
    b) 7 = _______
  2. Match the number to its name.
  3. Fill in the blanks:
    5 = F____
    8 = E____

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 3: Comparison of Numbers

Worksheet:

  1. Write >, < or =
    a) 4 __ 2
    b) 6 __ 6
  2. Circle the smaller number: 3 or 5
  3. Arrange in ascending order: 7, 2, 5

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 4: Addition (1–10)

Worksheet:

  1. 2 + 3 = ___
  2. Draw and add: ๐ŸŽ๐ŸŽ + ๐ŸŽ๐ŸŽ๐ŸŽ = ?
  3. Add with a number line.

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 5: Subtraction (1–10)

Worksheet:

  1. 5 – 2 = ___
  2. Subtract using objects
  3. Fill in the blanks:
    a) 4 – __ = 1
    b) __ – 3 = 2

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 6: Numbers from 10 to 20

Worksheet:

  1. Write numbers 10 to 20
  2. Count and write
  3. Circle even numbers

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 7: Shapes and Patterns

Worksheet:

  1. Identify shapes: ๐Ÿ”บ ◼️ ⚫
  2. Draw:
    a) A circle
    b) A triangle
  3. Complete the pattern: ๐Ÿ”ด๐Ÿ”ต๐Ÿ”ด๐Ÿ”ต __

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 8: Measurement (Length, Weight)

Worksheet:

  1. Circle the longer object
  2. Which is heavier: Apple or Watermelon?
  3. Match:
    a) Tall – Giraffe
    b) Short – Rabbit

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 9: Time

Worksheet:

  1. Draw the hands on the clock for 3 o’clock
  2. What comes after afternoon?
  3. Match:
    a) Morning – ☀️
    b) Night – ๐ŸŒ™

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 10: Money

Worksheet:

  1. Circle the coins: ₹1, ₹2, ₹5
  2. Count and write total: ₹2 + ₹5 = ?
  3. Match coins to price tags


Chapterwise English worksheet class 1

 

Here's a Chapter-wise English Worksheet (Chapters 1 to 10) for Class 1 students. These worksheets focus on fundamental skills like reading, vocabulary, grammar, and writing, aligned with common Class 1 English textbooks 


๐ŸŒŸ Class 1 English Worksheets: Chapter-wise (Chapters 1 to 10)


๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 1: A Happy Child

Skills: Reading Comprehension, Colors, Vocabulary
Worksheet:

  • Q1: Circle the color words in the poem.
  • Q2: Match the items with their colors (e.g., sun – yellow).
  • Q3: Draw a smiling face and color it.
  • Q4: Fill in the blanks:
    "My house is _____ (color)."
    "I play in the _____."

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 2: Three Little Pigs

Skills: Story Sequencing, Vocabulary
Worksheet:

  • Q1: Match the pig with the house (Straw, Stick, Brick).
  • Q2: Who said it?
    • “I will huff and puff!” – ___________
  • Q3: Arrange the events in the correct order.
  • Q4: True or False

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 3: After a Bath

Skills: Rhyming Words, Personal Hygiene
Worksheet:

  • Q1: Fill in the blanks with rhyming words:
    “I rub my _____ (head/bed), I rub my _____ (hand/land).”
  • Q2: Circle the hygiene items: soap, toothbrush, shoe, pen.
  • Q3: Write 2 things you do after a bath.

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 4: The Bubble, the Straw and the Shoe

Skills: Imagination, Matching
Worksheet:

  • Q1: Draw and color a bubble, straw, and shoe.
  • Q2: Match the character to its action.
  • Q3: Fill in the blanks using picture clues.

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 5: One Little Kitten

Skills: Numbers, Animals, Vocabulary
Worksheet:

  • Q1: Count and write numbers (1 to 10) with animals.
  • Q2: Match the animal to its sound.
  • Q3: Write names of 3 animals you like.

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 6: Lalu and Peelu

Skills: Colors, Fruits, Family
Worksheet:

  • Q1: What color was Lalu? _______
  • Q2: Color the hen and chicks.
  • Q3: Write the names of 3 fruits and color them.

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 7: Once I Saw a Little Bird

Skills: Rhyming, Imagination
Worksheet:

  • Q1: Complete the rhyme:
    “I saw a little ______, Come hop, hop, hop!”
  • Q2: Draw and color a bird.
  • Q3: What sound does a bird make? _______

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 8: Mittu and the Yellow Mango

Skills: Listening, Colors, Speaking
Worksheet:

  • Q1: Who was Mittu? ________
  • Q2: Color the mango yellow.
  • Q3: Answer:
    • What did Mittu see on the tree?

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 9: Merry-Go-Round

Skills: Fun Vocabulary, Movement
Worksheet:

  • Q1: Circle action words: jump, sleep, spin, laugh.
  • Q2: Draw a merry-go-round.
  • Q3: Answer:
    • Have you ever seen a merry-go-round? (Yes/No)

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 10: Circle

Skills: Shapes, Drawing
Worksheet:

  • Q1: Draw and color 3 things that are round.
  • Q2: Trace the circle shapes.
  • Q3: Name 2 objects in your home that are circle

Tuesday, June 03, 2025

English Grammar for class 10th

 

Here is a helpful overview of English Grammar for Class 10 students. This aligns with common curricula like CBSE, ICSE, and other boards:


Class 10 English Grammar Syllabus Overview

1. Tenses

  • Present Tense (Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous)
  • Past Tense (Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous)
  • Future Tense (Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous)

2. Modals

  • Use of modals: can, could, shall, should, will, would, may, might, must, ought to
  • Expressing ability, permission, request, advice, obligation, and possibility

3. Subject-Verb Agreement

  • Matching singular/plural subjects with appropriate verbs

4. Active and Passive Voice

  • Changing voice of different tenses
  • Rules for converting imperative, interrogative, and modals into passive

5. Reported Speech (Direct and Indirect)

  • Statements, Questions, Commands/Requests
  • Rules for changing pronouns, tense, and adverbs of time/place

6. Clauses

  • Noun Clauses, Adjective Clauses, Adverb Clauses
  • Sentence types: Simple, Compound, Complex

7. Determiners

  • Articles (a, an, the)
  • Quantifiers (some, many, much, few, little, any)
  • Demonstratives (this, that, these, those)
  • Possessives (my, your, their, etc.)

8. Prepositions

  • Time (at, on, in, since, for)
  • Place and direction (under, over, between, towards, etc.)

9. Conjunctions

  • Coordinating, Subordinating, and Correlative conjunctions

10. Sentence Transformation

  • Active ↔ Passive
  • Direct ↔ Indirect
  • Affirmative ↔ Negative
  • Simple ↔ Complex ↔ Compound

✍️ Practice Tips:

  • Make your own sentences for each grammar rule.
  • Practice editing and omission exercises.
  • Solve past year question papers.
  • Try writing small paragraphs using new grammar rules.


Grammar class 9th

 

Here's a structured overview of English Grammar topics for Class 9 (CBSE/ICSE/state boards). This list aligns with the typical syllabus and includes explanations and examples for each topic:


๐Ÿ“˜ English Grammar for Class 9

1. Parts of Speech

  • Noun – Names a person, place, thing, or idea (e.g., dog, honesty).
  • Pronoun – Replaces a noun (e.g., he, she, it, they).
  • Adjective – Describes a noun (e.g., happy, tall, five).
  • Verb – Shows action or state (e.g., run, is).
  • Adverb – Describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb (e.g., quickly, very).
  • Preposition – Shows the relation between a noun/pronoun and another word (e.g., in, on, at).
  • Conjunction – Connects words or clauses (e.g., and, but, because).
  • Interjection – Expresses emotion (e.g., Wow! Oh no!).

2. Tenses

  • Present Tense (Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous)
  • Past Tense (Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous)
  • Future Tense (Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous)
    ๐Ÿ”น Example:
  • She goes to school. (Present Simple)
  • They were playing football. (Past Continuous)

3. Subject-Verb Agreement

  • The verb must agree with the subject in number and person.
    ๐Ÿ”น Example:
  • He runs fast. (singular)
  • They run fast. (plural)

4. Modals

  • Helping verbs used to express ability, possibility, permission, or obligation.
    ๐Ÿ”น Examples: can, could, shall, should, will, would, may, might, must

5. Active and Passive Voice

  • Active: Subject does the action.
  • Passive: Subject receives the action.
    ๐Ÿ”น Example:
  • Active: She wrote a letter.
  • Passive: A letter was written by her.

6. Reported Speech (Direct and Indirect)

  • Changing dialogue or quotations into reported statements.
    ๐Ÿ”น Example:
  • Direct: He said, “I am tired.”
  • Indirect: He said that he was tired.

7. Clauses

  • Main clause and subordinate clauses (noun, adjective, adverb clauses).
    ๐Ÿ”น Example:
  • I know that he is right. (noun clause)

8. Determiners

  • Words placed before nouns to clarify what the noun refers to (e.g., a, an, the, some, any, my, this).
    ๐Ÿ”น Example:
  • This book is interesting.

9. Prepositions

  • Words used to show position, direction, time, etc.
    ๐Ÿ”น Examples: in, on, at, under, between, beside, before, after

10. Conjunctions

  • Used to connect clauses or sentences.
    ๐Ÿ”น Examples: and, but, because, although, unless, if

11. Sentence Transformation

  • Simple ↔ Compound ↔ Complex
  • Affirmative ↔ Negative
  • Assertive ↔ Interrogative
  • Exclamatory ↔ Assertive

12. Editing and Omission

  • Editing: Correcting grammatical errors in a passage.
  • Omission: Identifying and filling in missing words in a passage.

13. Gap Filling

  • Filling in blanks with suitable grammatical words (tense, prepositions, modals, etc.)


English Grammar for class 8th

 

Here is a structured outline of English Grammar for Class 8 based on typical school curricula. It includes essential topics, brief explanations, and examples to help students understand the concepts.


๐Ÿ“˜ Class 8 English Grammar Topics

1. Parts of Speech

  • Noun – Names of people, places, things, ideas.
    E.g., Ram, city, book
  • Pronoun – Replaces a noun.
    E.g., he, she, it
  • Adjective – Describes a noun.
    E.g., big, beautiful
  • Verb – Shows action or state.
    E.g., run, is
  • Adverb – Describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb.
    E.g., quickly, very
  • Preposition – Shows relation between noun/pronoun and other words.
    E.g., on, under, beside
  • Conjunction – Connects words or clauses.
    E.g., and, but, because
  • Interjection – Expresses emotions.
    E.g., Wow! Oh no!

2. Tenses

  • Present (Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous)
  • Past (Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous)
  • Future (Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous)
    E.g., She will go to school tomorrow (Future Simple).

3. Subject-Verb Agreement

  • The verb must agree with the subject in number and person.
    E.g., He runs, They run.

4. Active and Passive Voice

  • Active: The subject does the action.
    E.g., She writes a letter.
  • Passive: The action is received by the subject.
    E.g., A letter is written by her.

5. Direct and Indirect Speech

  • Direct: Quoting the exact words.
    He said, “I am tired.”
  • Indirect: Reporting the speech.
    He said that he was tired.

6. Sentence Types

  • Declarative – Statement
  • Interrogative – Question
  • Imperative – Command or request
  • Exclamatory – Strong feeling
    E.g., What a beautiful day!

7. Clauses and Phrases

  • Phrase – A group of words without subject-verb.
  • Clause – Has a subject and verb.
    E.g., When she arrived (clause), in the evening (phrase).

8. Modals

  • Help verbs expressing ability, permission, possibility, necessity.
    E.g., can, could, should, must, may

9. Prepositions

  • Show location, direction, time.
    E.g., at, in, on, under, between

10. Conjunctions

  • Join two ideas.
    E.g., because, although, while, and

11. Determiners

  • Words placed before nouns to clarify them.
    E.g., some, many, the, this, those

12. Punctuation

  • Use of capital letters, commas, periods, question marks, etc.
    E.g., “Where are you going?” she asked.

13. Transformation of Sentences

  • Change sentences from one form to another:
    • Affirmative ↔ Negative
    • Assertive ↔ Interrogative
    • Direct ↔ Indirect speech
    • Active ↔ Passive voice

14. Editing and Omission

  • Correcting errors or filling in missing words in a passage.


English grammar for class 7th

 

Here's a concise guide to English Grammar for 7th Class students, with definitions and simple examples to make each topic clear and easy to understand.


๐Ÿ“˜ English Grammar for 7th Class

1. Parts of Speech

There are 8 parts of speech in English.

Part of Speech Definition Example
Noun Name of a person, place, thing, or idea Dog, School, Honesty
Pronoun A word that replaces a noun He, She, It, They
Verb Shows action or state of being Run, Eat, Is, Are
Adjective Describes a noun Big, Red, Smart
Adverb Describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb Quickly, Very, Well
Preposition Shows the relationship between a noun/pronoun and another word In, On, At, Under
Conjunction Joins words or sentences And, But, Because, Or
Interjection Shows strong feeling Wow!, Oh!, Ouch!

2. Tenses

Tenses show the time of action.

Tense Example
Present Simple I play cricket.
Past Simple I played cricket yesterday.
Future Simple I will play cricket tomorrow.

More tenses include Continuous, Perfect, and Perfect Continuous forms.


3. Subject-Verb Agreement

The verb must agree with the subject in number and person.

  • He eats mangoes. ✅
  • They eat mangoes. ✅
  • He eat mangoes. ❌

4. Articles

There are three articles: a, an, the

  • Use a before consonant sounds: a cat, a ball
  • Use an before vowel sounds: an apple, an umbrella
  • Use the for specific things: the moon, the teacher

5. Sentence Types

  • Declarative: I like pizza. (statement)
  • Interrogative: Do you like pizza? (question)
  • Imperative: Please sit down. (command/request)
  • Exclamatory: What a lovely day! (strong feeling)

6. Punctuation

Common punctuation marks:

  • . (full stop)
  • , (comma)
  • ! (exclamation mark)
  • ? (question mark)
  • " " (quotation marks)

Example:
She said, "I am happy."


7. Active and Passive Voice

  • Active: The boy kicked the ball.
  • Passive: The ball was kicked by the boy.

8. Direct and Indirect Speech

  • Direct: She said, "I am tired."
  • Indirect: She said that she was tired.

9. Phrases and Clauses

  • Phrase: A group of words without a subject or verb: in the morning
  • Clause: A group of words with a subject and verb: She sings well.

10. Common Grammar Mistakes

  • Wrong: He don’t like apples.

  • Correct: He doesn’t like apples.

  • Wrong: I have went there.

  • Correct: I have gone there.



English Grammar guide for 6th class

 

Here's a simple and clear English grammar guide for 6th class students, with examples:


1. Parts of Speech

There are 8 parts of speech in English:

  1. Noun – Names a person, place, thing, or idea.
    Example: Dog, city, book
    The dog is barking.

  2. Pronoun – Replaces a noun.
    Example: He, she, it, they
    She is my sister.

  3. Verb – Shows action or state of being.
    Example: Run, eat, is, was
    They run every morning.

  4. Adjective – Describes a noun.
    Example: Big, red, tall
    The tall man is my uncle.

  5. Adverb – Describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb.
    Example: Quickly, very, silently
    She sings beautifully.

  6. Preposition – Shows the relation between a noun/pronoun and another word.
    Example: On, under, beside, in
    The cat is under the table.

  7. Conjunction – Joins words or sentences.
    Example: And, but, or, because
    I like tea and coffee.

  8. Interjection – Shows sudden emotion.
    Example: Wow!, Oh!, Ouch!
    Wow! That’s amazing!


2. Tenses

Tenses show the time of action.

  • Present Tense – I play football.
  • Past Tense – I played football.
  • Future Tense – I will play football.

3. Sentences

A sentence has a subject and a predicate.

  • Declarative – Makes a statement. I am happy.
  • Interrogative – Asks a question. Are you happy?
  • Imperative – Gives a command. Close the door.
  • Exclamatory – Shows strong feeling. What a surprise!

4. Subject-Verb Agreement

The verb must match the subject.

  • He plays cricket. (singular)
  • They play cricket. (plural)

5. Articles

  • A – used before consonant sounds. (a dog)
  • An – used before vowel sounds. (an apple)
  • The – used for specific things. (the sun)

6. Punctuation

  • Capital letters – Begin a sentence.
  • Full stop (.) – Ends a sentence.
  • Question mark (?) – Ends a question.
  • Comma (,) – Separates items.
  • Exclamation mark (!) – Shows emotion.

7. Types of Nouns

  • Proper Noun – Specific name. India, John
  • Common Noun – General name. boy, city
  • Collective Noun – Group. team, bunch
  • Abstract Noun – Idea/feeling. love, honesty
  • Material Noun – Substance. gold, water

8. Types of Pronouns

  • Personal – I, you, he
  • Possessive – my, your, his
  • Demonstrative – this, that
  • Interrogative – who, what
  • Reflexive – myself, herself

9. Direct and Indirect Speech

  • Direct – He said, “I am tired.”
  • Indirect – He said that he was tired.

10. Active and Passive Voice

  • Active – The boy kicked the ball.
  • Passive – The ball was kicked by the boy.


Wednesday, May 28, 2025

Phonics sound of A to z

 

Here is the phonics sound (basic pronunciation) of each letter from A to Z in English. These are the most common phonetic sounds associated with each letter, useful for early reading and phonics instruction:


๐Ÿ”ค Phonics Sounds of A to Z:

Letter Phonic Sound Example Word
A /รฆ/ ant
B /b/ bat
C /k/ cat
D /d/ dog
E /ษ›/ egg
F /f/ fish
G /g/ goat
H /h/ hat
I /ษช/ ink
J /สค/ jet
K /k/ kite
L /l/ lion
M /m/ map
N /n/ net
O /ษ’/ or /ษ‘ห/ ox
P /p/ pen
Q /kw/ queen
R /r/ rat
S /s/ sun
T /t/ top
U /สŒ/ or /ษ™/ up
V /v/ van
W /w/ web
X /ks/ box
Y /j/ or /ษช/ yak / funny
Z /z/ zebra


Tuesday, May 27, 2025

Work sheet with pronouns class 5 th

 

Here is a simple Class 5 English worksheet on Pronouns that you can use for practice or teaching:


Class 5 English Worksheet: Pronouns

Name: ____________          Date: ____________

I. Choose the correct pronoun and fill in the blanks:

  1. This is my book. ___ is new. (It / He / She)
  2. Rina is my friend. ___ is very kind. (He / She / It)
  3. Raj and I are playing. ___ are best friends. (They / We / He)
  4. Look at the cat. ___ is sleeping. (It / He / She)
  5. My parents are teachers. ___ work very hard. (They / We / He)

II. Replace the underlined words with pronouns:

  1. The boy is running fast. → __________
  2. Anita and I are going to the market. → __________
  3. The apples are fresh. → __________
  4. Ravi is my brother. → __________
  5. The dogs are barking loudly. → __________

III. Circle the pronouns in the sentences:

  1. She is reading a book.
  2. We will go to the zoo tomorrow.
  3. They are dancing in the hall.
  4. He is my uncle.
  5. It is raining outside.

IV. Write a short paragraph using at least 5 pronouns:

(Your own paragraph)


 

Here’s a simple grammar lesson for Class 5 students, along with a worksheet to practice. The topic is "Nouns", a foundational grammar concept.


Grammar Topic: Nouns

What is a Noun?

A noun is a word that names a person, place, animal, thing, or idea.

Types of Nouns:

  1. Proper Noun – Names a specific person or place. (e.g., Ravi, India)
  2. Common Noun – Names a general person or thing. (e.g., boy, country)
  3. Collective Noun – Names a group of things or people. (e.g., team, flock)
  4. Abstract Noun – Names something you cannot see or touch. (e.g., honesty, joy)
  5. Material Noun – Names a material or substance. (e.g., gold, water)

Worksheet: Nouns (Class 5)

A. Identify the Nouns

Underline the nouns in the following sentences:

  1. The cat is sleeping on the sofa.
  2. Ravi went to the park.
  3. Honesty is the best policy.
  4. The team won the match.
  5. She drank a glass of water.

B. Classify the Nouns

Write whether the underlined noun is Common, Proper, Collective, Abstract, or Material.

  1. India is a beautiful country.
  2. The flock of birds flew away.
  3. Gold is a precious metal.
  4. Her kindness touched my heart.
  5. The boy read a book.

C. Fill in the Blanks with Nouns

Choose a suitable noun to complete the sentence.

  1. My _______ is very friendly. (Hint: a pet)
  2. They went to the _______ for vacation.
  3. He showed great _______ in difficult times.
  4. A _______ of sheep was grazing.
  5. She bought a necklace made of _______.


Class 5 th students worksheet of Noun

 

Here’s a simple grammar lesson for Class 5 students, along with a worksheet to practice. The topic is "Nouns", a foundational grammar concept.


Grammar Topic: Nouns

What is a Noun?

A noun is a word that names a person, place, animal, thing, or idea.

Types of Nouns:

  1. Proper Noun – Names a specific person or place. (e.g., Ravi, India)
  2. Common Noun – Names a general person or thing. (e.g., boy, country)
  3. Collective Noun – Names a group of things or people. (e.g., team, flock)
  4. Abstract Noun – Names something you cannot see or touch. (e.g., honesty, joy)
  5. Material Noun – Names a material or substance. (e.g., gold, water)

Worksheet: Nouns (Class 5)

A. Identify the Nouns

Underline the nouns in the following sentences:

  1. The cat is sleeping on the sofa.
  2. Ravi went to the park.
  3. Honesty is the best policy.
  4. The team won the match.
  5. She drank a glass of water.

B. Classify the Nouns

Write whether the underlined noun is Common, Proper, Collective, Abstract, or Material.

  1. India is a beautiful country.
  2. The flock of birds flew away.
  3. Gold is a precious metal.
  4. Her kindness touched my heart.
  5. The boy read a book.

C. Fill in the Blanks with Nouns

Choose a suitable noun to complete the sentence.

  1. My _______ is very friendly. (Hint: a pet)
  2. They went to the _______ for vacation.
  3. He showed great _______ in difficult times.
  4. A _______ of sheep was grazing.
  5. She bought a necklace made of _______.

Class 4 students Grammar worksheet

 

Here’s a simple Grammar Lesson for Class 4 students, along with a worksheet you can print or use directly.


Grammar Lesson: Nouns

What is a Noun?

A noun is the name of a person, place, animal, or thing.

Examples:

  • Person: teacher, doctor, girl
  • Place: school, park, India
  • Animal: lion, dog, cat
  • Thing: book, pencil, ball

Worksheet: Identify the Nouns

Part A: Underline the nouns in each sentence.

  1. The dog barked loudly.
  2. She went to the market.
  3. My father drives a car.
  4. The elephant is very big.
  5. I read a book at night.

Part B: Write 2 nouns for each category.

Category Your Nouns
Person ____________, ____________
Place ____________, ____________
Animal ____________, ____________
Thing ____________, ____________

Part C: Fill in the blanks with correct nouns.

  1. The ________ is reading a book. (person)
  2. We saw a ________ at the zoo. (animal)
  3. I keep my pencils in a ________. (thing)
  4. They are going to the ________. (place)


Class 3 students Grammar with worksheet

 

Here's a simple Class 3 English Grammar overview with a sample worksheet for practice:


Class 3 Grammar Topics

  1. Nouns – Naming words (person, place, animal, thing)
  2. Pronouns – Words that replace nouns (he, she, it, they)
  3. Verbs – Action words (run, eat, play)
  4. Adjectives – Words that describe nouns (tall, red, happy)
  5. Prepositions – Words that show position (in, on, under, over)
  6. Conjunctions – Joining words (and, but, or)
  7. Tenses – Simple present, past, and future
  8. Punctuation – Use of capital letters, full stops, commas, and question marks

Grammar Worksheet for Class 3

Part A: Nouns

Underline the nouns in the sentences:

  1. The cat is sleeping on the sofa.
  2. My mother baked a cake.
  3. The garden has many flowers.

Part B: Pronouns

Replace the underlined words with the correct pronoun:

  1. Ravi is reading a book. → ______ is reading a book.
  2. Rita and I are playing. → ______ are playing.

Part C: Verbs

Circle the verbs in the sentences:

  1. The dog barks at night.
  2. She jumps over the rope.
  3. We sing a song.

Part D: Adjectives

Underline the adjectives:

  1. He has a red balloon.
  2. The tall boy runs fast.
  3. I saw a beautiful bird.

Part E: Prepositions

Fill in the blanks with: in, on, under, or over

  1. The ball is _____ the box.
  2. The book is _____ the table.
  3. The bird flew _____ the tree.

Part F: Conjunctions

Fill in the blanks with: and, but, or

  1. I like apples _____ oranges.
  2. She is tired _____ happy.
  3. Would you like tea _____ coffee?


Class 2 second grade students basic grammar with worksheet

 

Here's a simple Grammar Lesson suitable for Class 2 (Second Grade) students, along with a worksheet. The focus is on basic grammar concepts like nouns, verbs, adjectives, and punctuation.


Grammar Lesson: Basic Concepts for Class 2

1. Nouns

  • A noun is a name of a person, place, animal, or thing.
    Examples: Riya, school, dog, ball

2. Verbs

  • A verb is an action word.
    Examples: run, eat, jump, sleep

3. Adjectives

  • An adjective is a word that describes a noun.
    Examples: big dog, red apple, happy girl

4. Punctuation

  • Start sentences with a capital letter.
  • End with a full stop (.), question mark (?), or exclamation mark (!).

Grammar Worksheet for Class 2

Part A: Circle the Nouns

  1. The cat is on the mat.
  2. Riya plays with a doll.
  3. We go to the park.

Part B: Underline the Verbs

  1. The dog runs fast.
  2. They eat mangoes.
  3. I read a book.

Part C: Match the Adjectives to the Nouns

Adjectives Nouns
sweet apple
tall giraffe
soft pillow

Part D: Punctuation Practice Add capital letters and punctuation marks.

  1. my name is rahul
  2. where is my bag
  3. wow it is so big


Class first grammar worksheet

 

Here is a simple Grammar Worksheet for Class 1 students. You can print it or use it as practice at home or in class.


Class 1 Grammar Worksheet

Name: _____________    Date: _____________


1. Circle the Nouns (naming words):

dog run school happy apple jump girl


2. Fill in the blanks with Pronouns:

(he, she, it, they)

  1. This is my brother. ___ is playing.
  2. This is my mother. ___ is cooking.
  3. This is my book. ___ is red.
  4. John and I are friends. ___ play together.

3. Match the Action Words (Verbs):

A B
eat a ball
jump food
read a book
throw high

4. Choose the correct Article (a, an):

  1. ___ apple
  2. ___ dog
  3. ___ elephant
  4. ___ ball

5. Write the Opposites:

  1. Hot – ______
  2. Big – ______
  3. Happy – ______
  4. Up – ______

6. Tick the correct sentence:

  • [ ] the cat is sleeping
  • [ ] The cat is sleeping.
  • [ ] the Cat is Sleeping

7. Write One and Many:

  1. One: cat → Many: __________
  2. One: book → Many: __________
  3. One: tree → Many: _________

Grammar for class First student

 

For a 1st-grade student, grammar should be introduced in a fun and simple way. Here’s a basic grammar outline suitable for 1st-grade level:

Basic Grammar Topics for Class 1:

  1. Alphabets

    • Capital and small letters
    • Alphabetical order
  2. Nouns

    • Naming words (person, place, animal, thing)
    • Examples: boy, school, dog, book
  3. Pronouns

    • Words used instead of nouns
    • Examples: I, he, she, it, we, you, they
  4. Verbs

    • Action words
    • Examples: run, jump, eat, sleep
  5. Adjectives

    • Describing words
    • Examples: big, small, happy, red
  6. Articles

    • a, an, the
    • Use "a" before consonant sounds (a cat), "an" before vowel sounds (an apple)
  7. Prepositions (basic)

    • Words that show position
    • Examples: in, on, under, behind
  8. Sentences

    • Begin with a capital letter and end with a full stop
    • Example: The cat is on the mat.
  9. Opposites

    • Hot–cold, big–small, happy–sad
  10. Singular and Plural

  • One vs. more than one
  • cat – cats, dog – dogs